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Policy Position Statments
FISCAL
YEAR 2004 APPROPRIATIONS
The American Therapeutic
Recreation Association (ATRA) is the largest national
association of recreational therapists, health
care providers who use recreational therapy interventions
to improve function of individuals with illnesses
or disabling conditions. Recreational therapy
is a health care and human service discipline
that delivers treatment services designed to restore,
remediate and/or rehabilitation functional capabilities
for persons with injuries, chronic illnesses and
all disabilities.
March 2003.
ATRA POSITION:
In these uncertain
times, it is our responsibility to assure that
those individuals whose lives have been impacted
by disability are not left behind from a health
or economic perspective. The investment in recreational
therapy services, demonstration projects, professional
preparation and efficacy research will contribute
to the future cost-effectiveness of the health
care system and further integrate our patients
into the mainstream of American life. Therefore,
Congress should use FY 2004 to address the growing
unmet needs of individuals with disabilities.
· We advocate
for $5 million of FY 2004 funding for demonstration
projects for recreation programs for individuals
with disabilities. The U.S. Department of Education’s
Recreation Program for People with Disabilities
(funded through the Rehabilitation Services Administration--RSA)
has funded the recreation program for people with
disabilities for the past 18 years. This program
is critical to building a national network of
local adaptive recreation programs. There is a
high demand for these programs that greatly assist
people with disabilities to participate fully
in community recreation activities.
· ATRA supports
a FY 2004 funding increase for the Rehabilitation
Services Administration. RSA provides vocational
rehabilitation services to approximately 1.2 million
individuals with disabilities, including vocational
evaluation, counseling and guidance, education
and vocational training, job placement, and post-employment
services. With over 70% of people with disabilities
unemployed, funding for RSA programs should be
significantly increased.
· ATRA supports
a significant increase in funding for the National
Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research
(NIDRR) in FY 2004. NIDRR has been level-funded
in FY 2003 and in the FY 2004 budget proposal
at $110 million. An increase is needed to ensure
a continued commitment to disability and rehabilitation
research. As funding for these research programs
has remained stagnant, medical research funding
at the NIH has doubled over the past five years.
A significant increase in NIDRR funding is long
overdue in order to meet the needs of people with
disabilities and chronic illnesses. We request
that a portion of this funding be used to study
recreational therapy, efficacy, and outcome-based
research.
· The National
Center for Medical and Rehabilitation Research
(NCMRR) is housed within the National Institute
for Child Health and Development at the NIH and
is tasked with fostering the development of the
scientific knowledge needed to enhance the health,
productivity, independence, and quality of life
of persons with disabilities. Considering the
breadth of NCMRR’s agenda in addressing
medical rehabilitation and disability research
issues, ATRA believes it should receive a substantial
increase in FY 2004. ATRA supports using a portion
of this increase for the NCMRR to include recreational
therapy efficacy and outcome-based research.
· ATRA supports
the funding for the Office of Special Education
and Rehabilitative Services (OSERS) at the Department
of Education. This includes Special Education
(IDEA) programs that provide access to recreational
therapy where deemed necessary to meet a child’s
individualized educational needs. Additionally,
we support the funding of personnel preparation
grants that include the preparation of recreational
therapy professionals. These grants are imperative
to ensuring adequate training programs to meet
the health care demands of the aging and disability
populations.
·
ATRA supports a significant increase of funding
for the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
(AHRQ). This increase should be used to fund the
excellent health services research conducted by
the agency with a specific focus on the agency’s
emerging disability research agenda. The increase
should also be used to fund research on health
costs, quality, and outcomes related to recreational
therapy efficacy and outcome-based research.